Before Discuss the Compare of Co-Ordination and Co-Operation, first looking at their definition of Coordination and Cooperation. Coordination refers to the organization of all the activities in an orderly manner, to achieve unanimity of individual efforts in the pursuit of group goals. On the flip side, cooperation is a discretionary action of individuals to work together or help one another, for a mutual benefit. It is a joint effort of the members working in the organization for accomplishing a defined target. Also Learned, Essay on the Co-ordination of an Organization, Discuss the Compare of Coordination and Cooperation.
By coordination, we mean a cycle, utilized by the administration to synchronize different exercises in the association. The power connects the wide range of various capacities performed by the administration, for example arranging, coordinating, putting together, controlling, staffing, driving, and so forth association, to make the most ideal utilization of the association’s assets.
Coordination assumes a critical function in keeping up routineness in tasks, for example, buy, creation, deals, human asset, showcasing, account, and so forward, as it is the consistent idea that associates all the exercises. It is something, which is natural in all administrative capacities. The cycle focuses on the efficient administration of individual or collective endeavors to guarantee unanimity in real life, in the achievement of normal destinations.
We characterize cooperation as an optional action in which at least two people consolidate and work in the quest for shared objectives. In this cycle, the individuals from the association put forth joined attempts, for inferring common advantages. Along these lines, each member is required to effectively partake in the gathering movement, really at that time they can be in an ideal situation.
Cooperation is available in all the degrees of the association and happens between the individuals from the association. Aside from business, cooperation likewise happens at the public and worldwide level, for example between various states and nations of the world.
Through cooperation, the data can share among members effectively, which builds the information base, work performed, and assets, in a skilled way.
Basis | Coordination | Cooperation |
Meaning | It is an orderly arrangement of group efforts in pursuit of common goals. | It means mutual help willingly. |
Scope | It is broader than co-operation which includes as well because it harmonizes the group efforts. | It is termed as a part of coordination. |
Process | The function of coordination is performed by top management. | The functions of co-operation are prepared by persons at any level. |
Requirements | Co-ordination is required by employees and departments at work irrespective of their work. | Co-operation is emotional in nature because it depends on the willingness of people to work together. |
Relationship | It establishes formal and informal relationships. | It establishes an informal relationship. |
Freedom | It is planned and entrusted by the central authority & it is essential. | It depends upon the sweet will of the individuals and therefore it is not necessary. |
Support | It seeks wholehearted support from various people working at various levels. | Co-operation without co-ordination is fruitless & therefore it may lead to unbalanced developments. |
Therefore, the existence of co-operation may prove to be an effective condition or requisite for co-ordination. But it does not mean that co-ordination originates automatically from the voluntary efforts of the group of members. It has to be achieved through conscious & deliberate efforts of managers, therefore to conclude we can say that co-operation without co-ordination has no fruit and co-ordination without co-operation has no root.
The following points are noteworthy so far as the difference between coordination and cooperation is concerned:
Co-ordination is a systematic plan of collective endeavors to give solidarity of activity in the quest for common destinations. It implies uniting the endeavors of various components of the association to give them the solidarity of direction. While cooperation indicates the collective endeavors of individuals working in the association intentionally to accomplish a specific reason.
The presence of co-operation among the individuals from a gathering encourages co-ordination. In any case, coordination doesn’t start from the deliberate endeavors of the gathering individuals. It must accomplish by the conscious endeavors of the administration.
For example, five people occupied with pushing a taxi out of the mud have a solid demeanor of co-operation. Be that as it may, they may not be effective except if one of them gives leadership and coordinates the exercises of all. Similarly, the ensemble conductor coordinates the endeavors of the individuals from his gathering to delivering fine music.
So, co-operation without co-ordination has no organic product, and coordination without co-operation has no root. Co-operation and co-ordination go hand in hand and one is the venturing stone of the other. A decent chief attempts to accomplish both because just through cooperation and coordination he can complete things through others.
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